var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"en","expires":1,"path":"\/"}};
var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"en","expires":1,"path":"\/"}};
“There is a religious experience in coming over top of a huge rapid and burying your bowman’s face down until you maybe can’t see him,” Claude Terry describes of our 39th president, Jimmy Carter—then Georgia Governor—completing the first tandem descent of the wild Chattooga River in 1974.
President Carter grew up near rivers under the guidance of his father, an avid fisherman, which built the foundation of his admiration and respect for wild waters. Under the tutelage of Claude Terry, the co-founder of American Rivers, he learned all he could about kayaking and canoeing, and the pair became the first to run the Class IV+ rated Bull Sluice rapid in an open canoe. The experience through the beautiful, rugged, and wild rapids on the Georgia-South Carolina border led him to advocate for the listing of the Chattooga River through the Wild & Scenic Rivers Act.
The Wild & Scenic Rivers Act, signed into law in 1968 by President Lyndon B. Johnson, is one of the earliest pieces of environmental regulations surrounding water. The Act’s aim is to protect the natural and healthy flow of certain rivers that exhibit “outstandingly remarkable” scenic, cultural, historical, recreational, geologic, and other similar values worthy of preservation for future generations. Essentially, it ensures the river will remain in its current free-flowing form and defends against future damming or development that would harm the river and its surrounding ecosystem.
Typically, a quarter-mile buffer surrounds designated Wild & Scenic Rivers. Included with the designation of each river is a management plan specific to that stream to ensure the conservation of the “Outstanding Remarkable Values” (ORVs) for which the wild river was identified. The management plan is developed through a process that promotes participation across political boundaries and from the public. Existing water rights, private property rights, and interstate compacts are not affected by a listing or designation.
While there are about 3.6 million miles of rivers and streams in the U.S., only about 12,709 miles are protected under the Wild & Scenic Rivers Act—about 0.35%. And while there is only one river in Colorado, the Cache la Poudre, currently protected by the Wild & Scenic Rivers Act, Deep Creek in our own Eagle County was found “suitable” for Wild & Scenic designation in 2014. American Rivers and Eagle River Watershed Council are currently working with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) to designate this pristine river as such.
Flowing from the Flat Tops and Deep Lake to its confluence with the Colorado River just before Dotsero, the river passes through a deep and narrow canyon of limestone rock that hosts one of the biggest and most complex cave systems in Colorado. Deep Creek is also home to rare species from riparian plants to bats, all of which will fall under the umbrella of protection with a Wild & Scenic designation. Sheep and cattle ranchers graze their livestock in the area as well. The Watershed Council and American Rivers have been working with these ranchers to ensure that their grazing rights are protected as they have used this land without impacts on the wild and scenic values of the creek for generations.
President Carter continued his legacy of environmentalism throughout his presidency, blocking numerous dam projects throughout the U.S. that would have negatively and permanently altered rivers and their ecosystems. A film by American Rivers, entitled “The Wild President” explores the groundbreaking first descent, and will be one of 10 inspiring and adventurous films shown at the Wild & Scenic Film Festival on April 12th at the Riverwalk Theatre in Edwards. The film festival was created by Patagonia and is hosted locally by Eagle River Watershed Council in an effort to increase community awareness of our relationship with the planet, particularly our waterways, and to inspire action. For more information and to buy tickets, visit www.erwc.org/events/calendar.
Lizzie Schoder is the Education and Outreach Coordinator for Eagle River Watershed Council. The Watershed Council has a mission to advocate for the health and conservation of the Upper Colorado and Eagle River basins through research, education, and projects. Contact the Watershed Council at (970) 827-5406 or visit www.erwc.org.
This article ran in the Vail Daily on March 21, 2017.
Subscribe to our newsletter below and never miss the latest news.
(function () {
var timer, abortTimer;
timer = setInterval( function() {
if ( window.jQuery ) {
clearInterval( timer );
afterContentArrived( window.jQuery );
}
}, 67);
abortTimer = setTimeout( function () {
if ( !window.jQuery ) {
clearInterval( timer );
console.log('FLOW-FLOW DEBUG MESSAGE: No jQuery on page, please make sure it is loaded because jQuery is plugin requirement');
}
}, 20000);
function afterContentArrived ( $ ) {
"use strict";
var hash = '1713990154.c256aa4c6f46b19c8c7628690a16034823f4629511d9335fa3b5f7987b8b537d9a80b8890223737659697a419a23e85f';
var opts = window.FlowFlowOpts || {"streams":{},"open_in_new":"yep","filter_all":"All","filter_search":"Search","expand_text":"Expand","collapse_text":"Collapse","posted_on":"Posted on","followers":"Followers","following":"Following","posts":"Posts","show_more":"Show more","date_style":"agoStyleDate","dates":{"Yesterday":"Yesterday","s":"s","m":"m","h":"h","ago":"ago","months":["Jan","Feb","March","April","May","June","July","Aug","Sept","Oct","Nov","Dec"]},"lightbox_navigate":"Navigate with arrow keys","view_on":"View on","view_on_site":"View on site","view_all":"View all","comments":"comments","scroll":"Scroll for more","no_comments":"No comments yet.","check_comments":"Check all comments","be_first":"Be the first!","loading":"Loading","server_time":1714388320,"forceHTTPS":"nope","isAdmin":false,"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/eagleriverco.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","isLog":false,"plugin_base":"https:\/\/eagleriverco.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/flow-flow","plugin_ver":"4.9.6","domain":"eagleriverco.org","token":""};
var isLS = isLocalStorageNameSupported();
var FF_resource = window.FF_resource ||
{
scriptDeferred: $.Deferred(),
styleDeferred: $.Deferred(),
scriptLoading: false,
styleLoading: false
};
if ( !window.FF_resource ) window.FF_resource = FF_resource;
if ( !window.FlowFlowOpts ) window.FlowFlowOpts = opts;
var data = {
'shop': 'eagleriverco.org',
'action': 'fetch_posts',
'stream-id': '1',
'disable-cache': '',
'hash': hash,
'page': '0',
'preview': '0',
'token': '',
'boosted': '0'
};
var isMobile = /android|blackBerry|iphone|ipad|ipod|opera mini|iemobile/i.test( navigator.userAgent );
var streamOpts = {"name":"Footer feed","cloud":"nope","mod":"nope","order":"smartCompare","posts":"30","days":"","page-posts":"15","cache":"yep","cache_lifetime":"10","gallery":"yep","gallery-type":"classic","private":"nope","hide-on-desktop":"nope","hide-on-mobile":"nope","max-res":"yep","show-only-media-posts":"nope","titles":"nope","hidemeta":"nope","hidetext":"nope","heading":"","headingcolor":"rgb(59, 61, 64)","subheading":"","subheadingcolor":"rgb(114, 112, 114)","hhalign":"center","bgcolor":"rgb(129, 129, 129)","filter":"yep","filtercolor":"rgb(205, 205, 205)","mobileslider":"nope","viewportin":"yep","width":"260","margin":"20","layout":"carousel","theme":"classic","gc-style":"style-1","upic-pos":"off","upic-style":"square","bradius":"15","icon-style":"off","icon-col":"colored","cardcolor":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","namecolor":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","textcolor":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","linkscolor":"rgb(94, 159, 202)","restcolor":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","shadow":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)","bcolor":"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.81)","talign":"left","icons-style":"outline","cards-num":"3","scrolltop":"yep","c-desktop":"5","c-laptop":"4","c-tablet-l":"3","c-tablet-p":"2","c-smart-l":"2","c-smart-p":"1","s-desktop":"15","s-laptop":"15","s-tablet-l":"10","s-tablet-p":"10","s-smart-l":"15","s-smart-p":"15","m-c-desktop":"5","m-c-laptop":"4","m-c-tablet-l":"3","m-c-tablet-p":"2","m-c-smart-l":"2","m-c-smart-p":"1","m-s-desktop":"15","m-s-laptop":"15","m-s-tablet-l":"10","m-s-tablet-p":"10","m-s-smart-l":"15","m-s-smart-p":"15","j-h-desktop":"260","j-h-laptop":"240","j-h-tablet-l":"220","j-h-tablet-p":"200","j-h-smart-l":"180","j-h-smart-p":"160","j-s-desktop":"0","j-s-laptop":"0","j-s-tablet-l":"0","j-s-tablet-p":"0","j-s-smart-l":"0","j-s-smart-p":"0","c-r-desktop":"1","c-r-laptop":"1","c-r-tablet-l":"1","c-r-tablet-p":"1","c-r-smart-l":"1","c-r-smart-p":"1","c-c-desktop":"6","c-c-laptop":"6","c-c-tablet-l":"6","c-c-tablet-p":"4","c-c-smart-l":"4","c-c-smart-p":"4","c-s-desktop":"0","c-s-laptop":"0","c-s-tablet-l":"0","c-s-tablet-p":"0","c-s-smart-l":"0","c-s-smart-p":"0","c-autoplay":"","c-arrows-always":"yep","c-arrows-mob":"nope","c-dots":"nope","c-dots-mob":"nope","wallwidth":"","wallvm":"20","wallhm":"0","wallcomments":"yep","g-ratio-w":"1","g-ratio-h":"2","g-ratio-img":"1\/2","g-overlay":"nope","m-overlay":"nope","css":"#ff-stream-1{padding-bottom:0}","template":["image","header","text","meta"],"tv":"nope","tv-int":"5","tv-logo":"","tv-bg":"","big":"nope","id":"1","status":"1","last_changes":1710442895,"feeds":[{"id":"lv01917","errors":[],"status":"1","enabled":"yep","last_update":"Apr 28 14:26","cache_lifetime":"1440","system_enabled":"1","boosted":"nope","timeline-type":"user_timeline","content":"eaglerivercoalition","api-type":"official2","posts":"10","mod":"nope","mod-approve":"nope","type":"instagram","include":"","filter-by-words":"","page":"1"}],"preview":false};
var ads = false;
streamOpts.shop = data.shop;
streamOpts.plugin = 'flow_flow';
streamOpts.trueLayout = streamOpts.layout;
/*we will modify 'grid' layout to get 'carousel' layout*/
if ( streamOpts.layout == 'carousel' ) {
streamOpts['layout'] = 'grid';
streamOpts['g-ratio-h'] = "1";
streamOpts['g-ratio-img'] = "1/2";
streamOpts['g-ratio-w'] = "1";
streamOpts['g-overlay'] = "yep";
streamOpts['c-overlay'] = "yep";
streamOpts['s-desktop'] = "0";
streamOpts['s-laptop'] = "0";
streamOpts['s-smart-l'] = "0";
streamOpts['s-smart-p'] = "0";
streamOpts['s-tablet-l'] = "0";
streamOpts['s-tablet-p'] = "0";
}
else if ( streamOpts.layout == 'list' ) { /*the same with list, we only need news feed style*/
streamOpts['layout'] = 'masonry';
}
if ( ads ) streamOpts.ads = ads;
opts.streams['stream' + streamOpts.id] = streamOpts;
var $cont = $("[data-plugin='flow_flow']#ff-stream-"+data['stream-id']);
var ajaxDeferred;
var script, style;
var layout_pre = streamOpts.layout.charAt(0);
var isOverlay = layout_pre === 'j' || streamOpts[layout_pre + '-overlay'] === 'yep' && streamOpts.trueLayout !== 'list';
var imgIndex;
if (isOverlay) {
if (streamOpts.template[0] !== 'image') {
for (var i = 0, len = streamOpts.template.length; i < len; i++) {
if (streamOpts.template[i] === 'image') imgIndex = i;
}
streamOpts.template.splice(0, 0, streamOpts.template.splice(imgIndex, 1)[0]);
}
streamOpts.isOverlay = true;
};
if (FF_resource.scriptDeferred.state() === 'pending' && !FF_resource.scriptLoading) {
script = document.createElement('script');
script.src = "https://eagleriverco.org/wp-content/plugins/flow-flow/js/public.js?ver=4.9.6";
script.onload = function( script, textStatus ) {
FF_resource.scriptDeferred.resolve();
};
document.body.appendChild(script);
FF_resource.scriptLoading = true;
};
if (FF_resource.styleDeferred.state() === 'pending' && !FF_resource.styleLoading) {
style = document.createElement('link');
style.type = "text/css";
style.id = "ff_style";
style.rel = "stylesheet";
style.href = "https://eagleriverco.org/wp-content/plugins/flow-flow/css/public.css?ver=4.9.6";
style.media = "screen";
style.onload = function( script, textStatus ) {
FF_resource.styleDeferred.resolve();
};
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(style);
FF_resource.styleLoading = true;
}
$cont.addClass('ff-layout-' + streamOpts.trueLayout);
if (!isMobile && streamOpts.trueLayout !== 'carousel') $cont.css('minHeight', '500px');
ajaxDeferred = isLS && sessionStorage.getItem(hash) ? {} : $.get(opts.ajaxurl, data)
;
$.when( ajaxDeferred, FF_resource.scriptDeferred, FF_resource.styleDeferred ).done(function ( data ) {
var response, $errCont, err;
var moderation = 0;
var original = (isLS && sessionStorage.getItem(hash)) ? JSON.parse( sessionStorage.getItem(hash) ) : data[0];
try {
/* response = JSON.parse(original); */
response = original; /* since 4.1 */
} catch (e) {
window.console && window.console.log('Flow-Flow gets invalid data from server');
if (opts.isAdmin || opts.isLog) {
$errCont = $('<' + 'div class="ff-errors"><' + 'div class="ff-disclaim">If you see this message then you have administrator permissions and Flow-Flow got invalid data from server. Please provide error message below if you are doing support request.<' + '/div><' + 'div class="ff-err-info"><'+'/div><'+'/div>');
$cont.before($errCont);
$errCont.find('.ff-err-info').html(original == '' ? 'Empty response from server' : original);
}
return;
}
if ( ! response ) {
console.log( 'FLOW-FLOW: null response from server' );
return;
}
// injecting ads for cloud streams
if ( ads ) {
var newArr = [];
var post, ad;
for ( var i = 0, len = response.items.length; i < len; i++ ) {
post = response.items[ i ];
if ( ads[ i ] ) {
ad = ads[ i ];
ad.id = 'ad_el_' + ad.id;
newArr.push ( ad );
delete ads[ i ];
}
newArr.push( post );
}
response.items = newArr;
}
opts.streams['stream' + streamOpts.id]['items'] = response;
if (!FlowFlowOpts.dependencies) FlowFlowOpts.dependencies = {};
FlowFlow.extensionResourcesRequests = FlowFlow.extensionResourcesRequests || [];
var request, extension, style;
for ( extension in FlowFlowOpts.dependencies ) {
if ( FlowFlowOpts.dependencies[extension] && FlowFlowOpts.dependencies[extension] !== 'loaded') {
request = $.getScript( opts.plugin_base + '-' + extension + '/js/ff_' + extension + '_public.js?ver=4.9.6');
FlowFlow.extensionResourcesRequests.push(request);
style = document.createElement('link');
style.type = "text/css";
style.rel = "stylesheet";
style.id = "ff_ad_style";
style.href = opts.plugin_base + '-' + extension + '/css/ff_' + extension + '_public.css?ver=4.9.6';
style.media = "screen";
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(style);
FlowFlowOpts.dependencies[extension] = 'loaded';
}
}
var resourcesLoaded = $.when.apply($, FlowFlow.extensionResourcesRequests);
resourcesLoaded.done(function(){
var $stream, width;
console.log('FLOW-FLOW data', response);
$stream = FlowFlow.buildStreamWith(response, streamOpts, moderation, FlowFlowOpts.dependencies);
if (isLS && response.items.length > 0 && response.hash.length > 0) sessionStorage.setItem( response.hash , JSON.stringify( original ));
var num = streamOpts.layout === 'compact' || (streamOpts.mobileslider === 'yep' && isMobile)? (streamOpts.mobileslider === 'yep' ? 3 : streamOpts['cards-num']) : false;
$cont.append( $stream );
if ( typeof $stream !== 'string' ) {
FlowFlow.setupGrid($cont.find('.ff-stream-wrapper'), num, streamOpts.scrolltop === 'yep', streamOpts.gallery === 'yep', streamOpts, $cont);
}
setTimeout(function(){
$cont.find('.ff-header').removeClass('ff-loading').end().find('.ff-loader').addClass('ff-squeezed').delay(300).hide();
}, 0);
}).fail(function(){
console.log('Flow-Flow: resource loading failed');
});
var isErr = response.status === "errors";
if ((opts.isAdmin || opts.isLog) && isErr) {
$errCont = $('<'+'div class="ff-errors"><'+'div class="ff-err-info">If you see this then you are administrator and Flow-Flow got errors from APIs while requesting data. Please go to plugin admin and after refreshing page check for error(s) on stream settings page. Please provide error message info if you are doing support request.<'+'/div><'+'/div>');
$cont.before($errCont);
}
});
function isLocalStorageNameSupported() {
var testKey = 'test', storage = window.sessionStorage;
try {
storage.setItem(testKey, '1');
storage.removeItem(testKey);
return true;
} catch (error) {
return false;
}
};
return false;
}
})()
document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() );
( function ( body ) {
'use strict';
body.className = body.className.replace( /\btribe-no-js\b/, 'tribe-js' );
} )( document.body );
var tribe_l10n_datatables = {"aria":{"sort_ascending":": activate to sort column ascending","sort_descending":": activate to sort column descending"},"length_menu":"Show _MENU_ entries","empty_table":"No data available in table","info":"Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ entries","info_empty":"Showing 0 to 0 of 0 entries","info_filtered":"(filtered from _MAX_ total entries)","zero_records":"No matching records found","search":"Search:","all_selected_text":"All items on this page were selected. ","select_all_link":"Select all pages","clear_selection":"Clear Selection.","pagination":{"all":"All","next":"Next","previous":"Previous"},"select":{"rows":{"0":"","_":": Selected %d rows","1":": Selected 1 row"}},"datepicker":{"dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesMin":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Prev","currentText":"Today","closeText":"Done","today":"Today","clear":"Clear"}};
var Modules = [{"settings":{"auto_close_success_message":"0","triggers":{"on_time_delay":"5","on_time_unit":"seconds","on_scroll":"scrolled","on_scroll_page_percent":20,"on_scroll_css_selector":"","enable_on_click_element":"1","on_click_element":"","enable_on_click_shortcode":"1","on_exit_intent_per_session":"1","on_exit_intent_delayed_time":"0","on_exit_intent_delayed_unit":"seconds","on_adblock_delay":"0","on_adblock_delay_unit":"seconds","trigger":["time"]},"animation_in":"fadeIn","animation_out":"fadeOut","after_close":"no_show_all","expiration":"7","expiration_unit":"days","after_optin_expiration":365,"after_optin_expiration_unit":"days","after_cta_expiration":365,"after_cta2_expiration":365,"after_cta_expiration_unit":"days","after_cta2_expiration_unit":"days","on_submit":"nothing","on_submit_delay":"5","on_submit_delay_unit":"seconds","close_cta":"0","close_cta_time":"0","close_cta_unit":"seconds","hide_after_cta":"keep_show","hide_after_cta2":"keep_show","hide_after_subscription":"keep_show","is_schedule":"0","schedule":{"not_schedule_start":"1","start_date":"05\/12\/2021","start_hour":"12","start_minute":"00","start_meridiem_offset":"am","not_schedule_end":"1","end_date":"05\/18\/2021","end_hour":"11","end_minute":"59","end_meridiem_offset":"pm","active_days":"all","week_days":[],"is_active_all_day":"1","day_start_hour":"00","day_start_minute":"00","day_start_meridiem_offset":"am","day_end_hour":"11","day_end_minute":"59","day_end_meridiem_offset":"pm","time_to_use":"server","custom_timezone":"UTC"},"allow_scroll_page":"0","close_on_background_click":"1","auto_hide":"0","auto_hide_unit":"seconds","auto_hide_time":"5","after_close_trigger":["click_close_icon","click_outside"]},"module_id":"1","blog_id":"0","module_name":"Newsletter Sign-up","module_type":"popup","active":"1","module_mode":"optin"}];
var incOpt = {"conditional_tags":{"is_single":true,"is_singular":true,"is_tag":false,"is_category":false,"is_author":false,"is_date":false,"is_post_type_archive":false,"is_404":false,"is_front_page":false,"is_search":false},"is_admin":"","real_page_id":"","thereferrer":"https:\/\/eagleriverco.org\/?p=382","actual_url":"eagleriverco.org\/a-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers\/","full_actual_url":"https:\/\/eagleriverco.org\/a-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers\/","native_share_enpoints":{"facebook":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","twitter":"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers&text=A%20Legacy%20of%20Wild%20%26%20Scenic%20Rivers","pinterest":"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","reddit":"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","linkedin":"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","vkontakte":"https:\/\/vk.com\/share.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","whatsapp":"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?text=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","email":"mailto:?subject=A%20Legacy%20of%20Wild%20%26%20Scenic%20Rivers&body=https%3A%2F%2Feagleriverco.org%2Fa-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers"},"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/eagleriverco.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","page_id":"382","page_slug":"a-legacy-of-wild-scenic-rivers","is_upfront":"","script_delay":"3000"};